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کاربرد نوع شرط:
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: International Journal of Pediatrics
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: content analysis,Preterm infant,mothering,Very low birth weight
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Background
Becoming a mother is one of the most important life changing events that a woman experience. The birth of very-low-birth-weight preterm infants imposes many challenges for the mothers. There is insufficient information regarding the mothers' experiences on the process of becoming a mother when their preterm infants are in neonatal intensive care units (NICU). The aim of this study was to investigate the barriers of parenting in mothers with a very low- birth- weight preterm infant, and their coping strategies.
Materials and Methods
This study was carried out in a major neonatal care center in Urmia located in North West of Iran based on qualitative approach and by focusing on content analysis. Eighteen mothers were observed and interviewed while their infants were in NICU. The interviews were recorded and printed out. The data were analyzed according to Graneheim and Lund man. MAXQDA2007 was applied to manage the data.
Results
The participants’ experience indicated that they experienced barriers in becoming a mother, so they use some strategies to cope with this situation. Merging the "barriers of parenting" and "applied strategies" resulted in extracting a category which was called "establishment of communication". Each category included subcategories.
Conclusion
It seems that there is an urgent need for healthcare professionals to be sensitive to the need of mothers regarding mothering process with consideration to culture as a bridge to facilitate the new role as a mother.- انتشار مقاله: 23-02-1396
- نویسندگان: Fatemeh Moghaddam Tabrizi,Saeedeh Alizadeh,Mooloud Radfar
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Resilience,Breast cancer,Self- compassion,Social Support,Sense of belonging
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the associations among Resilience, self- compassion,
social support and Sense of belonging in Iranian women with breast cancer. Materials and methods: This study was
a descriptive-analytical cross-sectional study .The data of 150 patients with breast cancer were collected by convenience
sampling using Demographic characteristics questionnaire, Connor-Davidson resilience scale, self-compassion
scale and the multidimensional scale of perceived social support in Urmia, Iran in 2016. Results: The most age of
the patients were in the range of 41-49 years, and most of them were married. The self- compassion, social support
and Sense of belonging (r = all correlated significantly with resilience). Significant positive correlation was identified
among self-compassion, social support, sense of belonging and resilience (P < 0.01). Conclusions: The results of
this study clarified the self-compassion, social support and Sense of belonging are effective on the resilience among
Iranian women with breast cancer. It is recommended to design some interventional programs to increase the aspect of
resilience in these patients.- انتشار مقاله: 30-06-1396
- نویسندگان: Saeedeh Alizadeh,Shahriar Khanahmadi,Abouali Vedadhir,Samira Barjasteh
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Breast cancer,coping,Family Supporty
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Background: Breast cancer affects patients’ lives. Many breast cancer patients have problems with coping and
they need support from their families. Family involvement based on the FOCUS program is designed to support breast
cancer survivors within their families. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of family involvement based
on the FOCUS program on coping in breast cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy in academic centers in Urmia
in 2016. Methods: In this randomized controlled trial study, sixty breast cancer survivors were randomly assigned
into intervention (N=30) and control (N=30) groups. The FOCUS program family-based intervention featured six
sessions covering subject areas of family involvement, optimism, cancer coping, uncertainty reduction and symptom
management. The instruments used were demographic and cancer coping questionnaires. Data were analyzed with
SPSS 20 software. Result: The findings revealed a significant improvement in total cancer coping scores (t= -12/39,
p<0.001), in all subscales including individual (t= -11/52, p<0.001), positive focus (t= -7/03, p<0.001), coping (t=
-7/28, p<0.001), diversion (t= -11/76, p<0.001), planning (t=-4/91, p<0.001) and in interpersonal (t=-11/14, p<0.001).
No significant changes were observed for the control group. Conclusion: The results showed that family involvement
based on the FOCUS program increases the ability to cope in breast cancer survivors.- انتشار مقاله: 05-06-1396
- نویسندگان: Fatemeh Moghaddam Tabrizi,Saeedeh Alizadeh
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: self-efficacy,Breast cancer,Symptoms
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی:
Background: Breast cancer is one of the most important diseases affecting physical, psychological and social health of women. This study aimed to determine managerial self-efficacy regarding chemotherapy-related symptoms and related risk factors in Iranian patients. Materials and methods: This descriptive-analytical cross-sectional study was conducted on 150 patients with breast cancer referred to medical centers of Urmia in 2016 with a convenience sampling method . The data collection instrument was the symptom-management self-efficacy scale-breast cancer (SMSES-BC) questionnaire whose validity and reliability was evaluated for the first time for Iranians. Data were analyzed using SPSS software version 20. Results: Most of the patients were in the age range of 41-49 years. Lowest scores were in the areas of emotional and interpersonal disorders and the highest scores in the area of managing chemotherapy-related symptoms. The mean score of self-efficacy chemotherapy-related symptoms was 168.0±25.4. There were significant relationships between age, education, economic status, marital status and life status and self-efficacy chemotherapy-related symptoms. In addition, a positive significant correlation for each of the subscales. Conclusion: It should be noted that interventional efforts for improving managerial self-efficacy of symptoms, especially management of interpersonal and emotional disorders in these patients are necessary.- انتشار مقاله: 13-12-1395
- نویسندگان: Fatemeh Moghaddam Tabrizi,Saeedeh Alizadeh,Samira Barjasteh
- مشاهده