در هنگام جستجو کلمه در قسمت عنوان میتوانید کلمات مورد جستجو را با کاراکتر (-) جدا کنید.
کاربرد نوع شرط:
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: International Journal of Pediatrics
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: children,Quality of Life,Atopic Dermatitis,Pain severity
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Background: Eczema or atopic dermatitis (AD) is one of the most prevalent skin diseases in the world. Although, the disorder is not fatal, it can cause life quality reduction. The aim of the current study was to investigate the impact of atopic dermatitis on life quality of 1-6-year-old children.
Materials and Methods: The current study is a descriptive and analytical one designed to assess quality of life (QOL) in 1-6-year-old children with atopic dermatitis in Kurdistan province (West of Iran). All the children who attended skin clinic of Besat Hospital, Sanandaj- Iran, during 2014 and 2016, participated in the study. Quality of life questionnaires were used to obtain data. Parents of the participating children were asked to complete the questionnaire. Index of Scoring Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD) was used to determine the severity of the disease. The study data were analysis using Stata-12 software.
Results: During the study, 53 children with atopic dermatitis were identified and 66.04% were male. According to the classification of SCORAD index, 54.36% of the children (19 subjects) were included in the moderate group (SCORAD 14-40) and 63.46% (33 persons) in the severe group (SCORAD> 40). Mean of life quality score was 9.24 ± 10.48 (range 0-30) and there was no statistically significant difference between the genders (P >0.05).
Conclusion: There was a positive correlation between the quality of life and pain severity in AD children; and children with atopic dermatitis had low quality of life and itching, wound, discomfort and sleep disorder, were the factors that mainly impact on their life quality.- انتشار مقاله: 11-10-1395
- نویسندگان: Mansoureh Shariati,Rasoul Nasiri Kalmarzi,Sadegh Abaei Hasani,Elham Goodarzi,Jamaluddin Hasanzadeh,Pedram Ataee,Farokh Rad,Majid Mansouri,Behzad Khalafi,Ghobad Moradi,Yasaman Hosseini,Seyedeh Leila Dehghani,Zaher Khazaei
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: International Journal of Pediatrics
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Iran,Prevalence,Students,Asthma
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Background
Asthma is one of the most important childhood diseases in developing countries. The prevalence, mortality, and economic burden of the disease have taken a rising trend since 1960, and this increase was more marked in children. The presents study aimed to assess the prevalence of asthma symptoms diagnosed by International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) questionnaire in Kurdistan province, Western Iran.
Materials and Methods
In a cross-sectional study, to collect the required data 4,000 questionnaires were distributed among student aged 6-7 years and 13-14 years; and the response rate was 97 percent. An ISAAC questionnaire was used to collect data on socio-demographic variables, past health history, and respiratory health. Descriptive statistics, logistic regression and Chi-square test were use for analysis.
Result.
The prevalence of asthma diagnosed by physician was 3.9%. The prevalence of wheezing was 26.5% in the province in the past 12 months. There was a large difference between different cities in terms of the prevalence rates, so that it varied from 1.7% in Dehgolan to 8% in Sarvabad; hence, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05).
Conclusion
There was a relatively high prevalence of wheezing in the past 12 months and previous diagnosis of asthma among the students in Kurdistan province which was higher than that in other similar studies.- انتشار مقاله: 12-11-1394
- نویسندگان: Rasoul Nasiri Kalmarzi,Ali Shekari,Majid Tajik,Pedram Ataee,Ghazale Homagostar,Daem Roshani,Vahid Ghobadidana,Sairan Nili
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: International Journal of Pediatrics
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Iran,Students,Atopic,Dermatitis
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Background
Atopic dermatitis (AD), often called eczema or atopic eczema is a very common skin disease; AD looks different in infants, children, and adults. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of the disease in Kurdistan province.
Materials and Methods
Cross-sectional study using written questionnaires ISAAC where 4,000 students in two age groups 7-6 and 14 -13 years in the province were using multi-stage sampling was carried out so that the first two floors rural and urban communities in every city and in every school pupil samples were selected based on 8-digit code.
Results
The prevalence of itchy rashes in the past 6 months, itchy rashes in the past 12 months and rashes at flexural areas were 7.5%, 8.9%, and 10.3%, respectively; the prevalence was higher in 13-14 years old than 6-7 years old and was higher in boys than in girls(Odds Ratio (OR)=1.44, Confidence interval (CI)= 1.49-2, P <0.001).
Conclusion
The prevalence of itchy rashes in the past 12 month was 8.9% and it was more prevalent in boys than the girls were and in age group 13-14 years old was higher than in 6-7 years old.- انتشار مقاله: 24-09-1394
- نویسندگان: Rasoul Nasiri Kalmarzi,Pedram Ataee,Ghazaleh Homagostar,Majid Tajik,Ali Shekari,Daem Roshani,Vahid Ghobadidana,Sairan Nili
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Immunology and Genetics Journal
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Consensus,management,Symptoms,guideline,Primary immunodeficiency
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Primary immunodeficiency (PID) is a group of more than 400 distinct genetic disorders affecting both children and adults. As signs and symptoms of PID are usually heterogeneous and unspecific, based on the available human resources and laboratory facilities, diagnosis and follow-up of these patients can be challenging. In line with this notion, management and treatment of PID are practiced divergently in different PID centers. In order to reach a distinct national protocol and given the little evidence on appropriate or universal guidelines to improve the current status of management of the disease, the Iranian PID network designed a consensus suitable for regional resources. This review summarizes this PID guideline based on the importance of different clinical complications and the level of medical authority visiting those at the first line. Further, for each complication, appropriate interventions are mentioned to improve the approach.
- انتشار مقاله: 29-10-1397
- نویسندگان: Hassan Abolhassani,Marzieh Tavakol,Zahra Chavoshzadeh,Seyed Alireza Mahdaviani,Tooba Momen,Reza Yazdani,Gholamreza Azizi,Masoud Movahedi,Amir Ali Hamidieh,Nasrin Behniafard,Mohammamd Nabavi,Saba Arshi,Mohammad Hassan Bemanian,Morteza Fallahpour,Sima Shokri,Rasol Molatefi,Roya Sherkat,Afshin Shirkani,Reza Amin,Soheila Aleyasin,Reza Faridhosseini,Farahzad Jabbari-Azad,Iraj Mohammadzadeh,Javad Ghaffari,Alireza Shafiei,Arash Kalantari,Mahboubeh Mansouri,Mehrnaz Mesdaghi,Delara Babaie,Hamid Ahanchian,Maryam Khoshkhui,Habib Soheili,Mohammad Hossein Eslamian,Taher Cheraghi,Abbas Dabbaghzadeh,Mahmoud Tavassoli,Rasoul Nasiri Kalmarzi,Seyed Hamidreza Mortazavi,Sara Kashef,Hossein Esmaeilzadeh,Javad Tafaroji,Abbas Khalili,Fariborz Zandieh,Mahnaz Sadeghi-Shabestari,Sepideh Darougar,Fatemeh Behmanesh,Hedayat Akbari,Mohammadreza Zandkarimi,Farhad Abolnezhadian,Abbas Fayezi,Mojgan Moghtaderi,Akefeh Ahmadiafshar,Behzad Shakerian,Vahid Sajedi,Behrang Taghvaei,Mojgan Safari,Marzieh Heidarzadeh,Babak Ghalehbaghi,Seyed Mohammad Fathi,Behzad Darabi,Saeed Bazregari,Nasrin Bazargan,Alireza Khayatzadeh,Naser Javahertrash,Bahram Bashardoust,Mohammadali Zamani,Azam Mohsenzadeh,Sarehsadat Ebrahimi,Samin Sharafian,Ahmad Vosughimotlagh,Mitra Tafakoridelbari,Maziar Rahimi,Parisa Ashournia,Anahita Razaghian,Fatemeh Aghaeimeybodi,Setareh Mamishi,Nima Parvaneh,Nima Rezaei,Asghar Aghamohammadi
- مشاهده