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کاربرد نوع شرط:
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: cervical cancer,time trend,population-based cancer registry data
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Background: Cervical cancer is the second most common cancer of women in Thailand. There have been no reports
of incidence and future in Khon Kaen, a province in northeastern Thailand, where the relatively high prevalence gives
evaluation of cervical cancer screening a high priority. Objectives: To determine cervical cancer incidence rates in
Khon Kaen for 1990–2014 and predict future trends until 2029. Methods: Cancer incidence data from the Khon Kaen
population-based cancer registry were analyzed and age-standardized incidence rates (ASR) were estimated. Joinpoint
analysis and age-period-cohort modeling were applied for data from 1990 to 2014 and the Nordpred package was
employed to project trends from 2015 to 2029. Results: Between 1990 and 2014, a total of 3,258 cases were diagnosed
with ICD-O code C53 (invasive cervical cancer). Before 2005, an annual percentage change (APC) varied widely, with
outliers in 1993 and 1999. The APC computed with the Joinpoint software decreased at -2.8% (95% CI;-4.5 to -1.1)
per year on average. After 2005, a rise was noted until 2008, after which a drop became apparent with an APC of
-8.0% (95% CI; -14.5 to -1.1) per year on average. Both period and cohort effects played a role in shaping the decrease
in incidence. The three projection method suggested that incidence rates would continue to decrease in the future.
Conclusions: A decreasing trend in incidence of cervical cancer in Khon Kaen was noted from 1990 to 2014 with a
prediction of continuous decrease until 2029. Maintenance and improvement of the screening program is advised.- انتشار مقاله: 25-07-1397
- نویسندگان: Thitima Saenrueang,Supannee Promthet,Supot Kamsa-Ard,Prasit Pengsaa
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Thailand,Liver Fluke,Health Behavior Modification Program,Rural Communities
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: This quasi-experimental research aimed to study the effect of health behavior modification program in relation to
knowledge, self-efficacy, expectation, and practice for liver fluke prevention among the risk group from Bueng Samrong
sub-district, Kaeng Sanam Nang district, Nakhon Ratchasima province, Northeast Thailand. The total of 66 participants
was assigned to experimental and comparison group, 33 participants in each group, 12-weeks intervene period. The
experimental group was received health behavioral modification programs based on health education, self-efficacy,
motivation, social support and networking. Pre-and-post-tests were measured using predesigned questionnaires. The
comparative analysis was analyzed by paired sample t-test and independent sample t-test at the 0.05 level of significance.
The results revealed that the experimental group had significantly greater knowledge, self-efficacy, expectation, and
practice for liver fluke prevention than those in the comparison group (p < 0.05). In conclusion, this was a successful
health education program for liver fluke avoidance. Participants were gained the correct knowledge and had the higher
self-efficacy, expectation, and practice regrading liver fluke prevention. Therefore, it may useful for further behavior
modification in the other epidemic areas.- انتشار مقاله: 01-04-1397
- نویسندگان: Benchapan Panithanang,Wirangrong Srithongklang,Pontip Kompor,Prasit Pengsaa,Natthawut Kaewpitoon,Parichart Wakkhuwattapong,Soraya J Kaewpitoon
- مشاهده