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کاربرد نوع شرط:
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Journal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Quality of Life,Literacy,Oral health
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: BACKGROUND AND AIM: Oral health literacy (OHL) and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQOL) are two important current scales for oral health. The aim of the present study was to investigate the correlation between these two scales and explore the Station of clinical indices for dental caries and periodontal disease in this association.
METHODS: A total of 470 subjects were included in the present study. A total of 51 (10.58%) subjects filled the questionnaire incompletely; therefore, finally, the data of 419 questionnaires were analyzed. Volunteer patients attending dental clinics in Kerman, Iran, enrolled in the study. Data were collected via Oral Health Literacy Adult Questionnaire (OHL-AQ) for OHL, Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP-14) for OHRQOL, and calculation of Decayed, Missing, and Filled Teeth (DMFT) and Community Periodontal Index (CPI) after clinical examination. The questionnaires were standardized in Persian and their validity and reliability were confirmed. The association of OHL with OHRQOL, CPI, and DMFT was quantified using Pearson’s correlation coefficient.
RESULTS: Finally, 419 participants enrolled in the investigation. Reported OHL was poor (48.92%) and the score was 9.23 ± 3.39 (the overall score range of the questionnaire was 0-17). The OHIP-14 mean score was 10.10 ± 8.20 (the score range of the OHIP-14 questionnaire was 0-56) There was no significant association between OHL and OHRQOL; however, there was a relationship between DMFT and CPI (P < 0.001).
CONCLUSION: In this sample, we did not find a correlation between OHL and OHRQOL. However, considerable low OHL in this study denotes to necessary take care of.
- انتشار مقاله: 16-11-1398
- نویسندگان: Nader Navabi,Arash Shahravan,Ramin Behnood,Maryam Alsadat Hashemipour
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Journal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Carcinoma,Mouth Neoplasms,Verrucous,Precancerous Conditions,Cell Transformation, Neoplastic
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: BACKGROUND AND AIM: Oral verrucous carcinoma (OVC) is a rare malignant tumor with a complex etiology. This tumor is more prevalent in men and buccal mucosa is the most common site of OVC. Altogether, OVC has a relatively good prognosis.
CASE REPORT: In this case report, a rare case of a 64-year-old female with history of consuming opium and involvement of hard palate was reported. Because of the high recurrence rate, a more aggressive approach was considered for second surgery. After 18 months of follow up, the patient was in good health condition and no sign of recurrence was noted.
CONCLUSION: Precancerous lesions may develop into OVC; Differentiation of OVC from other oral lesions is challenging for oral pathologists due to different origins of the lesion. In case of immediate relapse or recurrence after surgery, surgeons are forced to use more aggressive approaches to eliminate the lesion.- انتشار مقاله: 11-09-1398
- نویسندگان: Sahar Mafi,Nader Navabi,Mahsa Kalantari
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Journal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Quality of Life,Mouth Mucosa,Chronic diseases
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: BACKGROUND AND AIM: This study evaluated the quality of life (QOL) of patients with diseases of oral mucosa referred to Kerman Dental School, Kerman, Iran during 2014-2015.METHODS: Total of 101 patients seen in the Kerman Department of Oral Medicine with chronic oral mucosal diseases were included in the study. They completed the designed questionnaire to assess their QOL. After the final edit, the questionnaire was filled by the subjects. Data were analyzed by t-test, chi-square, Pearson’s correlation, analysis of variance, and post-hoc analysis using SPSS. The level of significance for all data analysis was < 0.05.RESULTS: In this study, 101 patients with oral lesions were studied, [57 women (56.4%) and 44 men (43.6%)]. The patients’ age range was 19-65 years and the average age was 32.4 ± 5.6 years. Patients older than 35 years of age reported significantly lower QOL in the domain of social and emotional status. Significant age-related differences in QOL were not observed in other domains. Men reported significantly better oral health-related QOL in pain and functional limitation than women. Significant differences were observed between the disease groups only for recurrent aphthous ulcers and pemphigus.CONCLUSION: The present study indicated that chronic oral mucosal diseases affect patients’ QOL. Therefore, it seems that oral disease specialists play a key role in the treatment of these patients, including the disease management and symptomatic treatment, and in managing all issues affecting patients’ living conditions.
- انتشار مقاله: 16-03-1396
- نویسندگان: Mina Farhang,Nader Navabi,Shahla Kakoie,Maryam Alsadat Hashemipour
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Journal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Tumor,Gene expression,Biomarkers,Oral lichen planus
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: BACKGROUND AND AIM: Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic, autoimmune, inflammatory disease. The progression of OLP to oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) has generated a longstanding controversy about the details of this malignant transformation potential. This study aimed to do a systematic review on the molecular markers related to the malignant transformation of OLP.METHODS: We searched the databases PubMed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, Scopus, Cochrane and Thomson Reuters Web of Science (1990-2015) with the MeSH key words of: (“oral lichenoid reaction”, “oral lichenoid lesion”, “oral lichenoid eruption”, “oral lichen planus” “lichen planus”, “lichenoid”) AND (“malignant transformation”, “premalignant character”, “cancerization”, “pre-neoplasm”, “squamous cell carcinoma”). The reviewers screened the identified publications in three steps according to title, abstract and full text, extracted all the investigated markers in screened articles and finally classified the markers according to the frequency. Extracted data were saved in Excel software.RESULTS: Out of 570 articles, 66 were finally enrolled in the study. The most frequent evaluated markers were p53, cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), Ki67, B-cell lymphoma-2 (Bcl-2), Bax, p21, and caspase-3.CONCLUSION: The present study concluded that there were some documented evidences for association between malignant transformation of OLP and seven molecular markers (p53, COX-2, Ki67, Bcl-2, Bax, p21, and caspase-3).
- انتشار مقاله: 22-12-1395
- نویسندگان: Zahra Atai,Zahra Khodadadi-Bohlouli,Nader Navabi
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Journal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Diabetes Mellitus,Oral manifestation,Oral Health Related Quality of Life
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: BACKGROUND AND AIM: The aim of this study was investigation of oral and dental side effects of diabetes mellitus (DM) on oral health-related quality of life (OHQoL) in patients with DM type 2.METHODS: In this descriptive, analytic study 121 patients were participated by consecutive method based on the type of diabetes and the age. After the subjects received adequate explanations about the necessity of carrying out such a study, a questionnaire was handed into each patient who gave their consent to take part in the study. Oral lesions consisted of ulcers, erythema, leukoplakia, erythroplakia, candidiasis, angular cheilitis, median rhomboid glossitis, and denture stomatitis based on oral examination. The OHQoL were surveyed by oral health impact profile (OHIP-14) questionnaire. Data were analyzed by Pearson’s correlation test, T-test, and χ2 by SPSS software.RESULTS: A total of 121 patients with diabetes were evaluated in this study [31 males (25.6%) and 90 females (74.4%)]. In this study, there was no significant correlation between OHQoL and decayed, missing, and filled teeth, periodontal disease index. OHQoL was associated with higher ages and higher levels of blood sugar (P = 0.002, P = 0.016). The average of OHIP score significantly was increased by xerostomia experience (P = 0.010).CONCLUSION: In this survey, the influence of oral manifestation on OHQoL was low. Xerostomia was the most important symptom in diabetic patients that causes decreasing OHQoL. Age and blood sugar had more influence on this matter as well.
- انتشار مقاله: 15-09-1395
- نویسندگان: Shahla Kakoei,Nader Navabi,Shiva Aghaabbasi,Maryam Alsadat Hashemipour
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Journal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14),Oral Health, Quality of Life,Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHRQoL),Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI)
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: BACKGROUND AND AIM: Development of patient-based outcome measures has enhanced our ability to assess the oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL). Present study aimed to compare the performance of the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) and the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) as two methods of assessment of oral health-related quality of life.METHODS: In this cross-sectional survey, a sample of 400 healthy participants which were 18-65 years old was recruited in Kerman School of Dentistry, Iran. Main measurement tools were the validated Persian version of GOHAI and OHIP-14 questionnaires. Data were collected by means of personal interview. Internal consistency and discriminant validity were carried out to compare the two measures.RESULTS: The internal consistencies of both tools were acceptable and Pearson’s correlation coefficient between the scores was 0.739. Both measures discriminated between dentate subjects over and under 25 natural teeth and wearing removable dentures or not, both also showed significant associations with dental attendance, self-rated oral health and satisfaction with oral health status.CONCLUSION: Both GOHAI and OHIP-14 are appropriate instruments with equal power for survey of OHRQoL on under-elderly population.
- انتشار مقاله: 19-04-1395
- نویسندگان: Nouzar Nakhaee,Nader Navabi,Azadeh Rohani
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Journal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Quality of Life,Oral health,Cosmetic Dentistry,Laminate Veneer
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: BACKGROUND AND AIM: Laminate veneer restorations exhibit excellent ability to reproduce the natural teeth regarding esthetic and biomechanics. The aim of the present study was to determine the impact of laminate veneers on oral health-related quality of life (OHQoL).METHODS: In this case series study, the impact of treatment on OHQol was measured using the standard questionnaire OHIP-14. This tool was applied to 19 patients who visited the private office of restorative and cosmetic specialist before and six months after treatment.RESULTS: The maximum score recorded by Oral Health Impact Profile-14 was 34 before treatment, with 31 after treatment. The average score decreased from 13.1 ± 9.44 (before treatment) to 12 ± 10.6 (after treatment). Comparison of the frequencies of patient’s responses to OHQoL suggested that changes in OHQoL for question number 4 (uncomfortable to eat food) and question number 9 (difficult to relax) were significant, respectively (P = 0.03, P = 0.02) and for question number 10 (feeling embarrassed) were nearly significant (P = 0.07). Nineteen subjects in this study exhibited improvement in OHQoL.CONCLUSION: Esthetic dental treatment using laminate veneers would significantly affect OHQoL enhancement in some aspects.
- انتشار مقاله: 19-04-1395
- نویسندگان: Faezeh Hamzeh,Raha Habib-Agahi,Nader Navabi,Shiva Pouradeli
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Journal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: oral cavity,Gingiva,Fibroma,Peripheral Ossifying Fibroma
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: BACKGROUND AND AIM: Peripheral ossifying fibroma (POF) is a reactive chronic localized hyperplastic gingival lesion. The present case-series was undertaken to determine the clinical variations in a series of different cases of oral POF. METHODS: Demographic and clinical data including age, gender, location, color, clinical diagnosis, size, consistency and radiographic view of the lesions were studied among clinical records at Kerman Dental School from 1998 to 2012. RESULTS: A total of 20 POF cases was subjected to clinical analyses, in equal numbers of men and women. The total frequency of POF was 2.5%, and 11 cases (55%) had occurred in the maxilla. POF showed a greater frequency of pink color (60%), anterior location (55%), firm consistency (85%) and a size of 1-1.5 cm (60%). Bone resorption and calcification were found in 35% and 25% of cases, respectively. CONCLUSION: In comparison with previous studies, despite investigation of similar clinical features of POF in the present study, findings also showed that characteristics such as age, gender and location cannot help in the differential diagnosis of POF from pyogenic granuloma.
- انتشار مقاله: 03-08-1393
- نویسندگان: Mohammad Reza Zarei,Nader Navabi,Goli Chamani,Sepideh Pour-Monajemzadeh
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Journal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Meta-Analysis,Systematic review,oral,Patch test,Amalgam Filling,Lichenoid Lesions
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: BACKGROUND AND AIM: We sought to carry out a systematic review and meta-analysis of the diagnostic value of epicutaneous patch testing in patients with oral lichenoid lesions (OLLs). METHODS: Bibliographic searches were conducted in electronic databases such as PubMed, the Cochrane library, EBSCO, Scopus, Web of knowledge and Google scholar from January 1990 to December 2011. Search terms related to some or all of the population, intervention, comparison and outcome components (PICO components) were entered into literature databases. Studies were reviewed with respect to inclusion criteria, and data of patient with oral lichenoid reactions, who underwent patch tests, the results of the tests and the healing processes after replacement therapy were reviewed. Data were analyzed by calculating odds ratios (OR) and confidence intervals (CIs) using Stata software program. RESULTS: 24 studies compared the diagnostic value of patch testing in patients with OLL; 9 studies were included in the meta-analysis. A total of 806 men and women with an age range of 23-84 were evaluated. 16 to 68% of patients had positive patch test results. A total of 443 patients had their restorations replaced, and complete healing ranged from 20 to 93% use expanded form of OLLs at the first time. OR index was 7.8 and 95% CI (3.39-18.38) showed that the chance of recovery of lichenoid lesions in positive patch test patients was 3.4-18.4 times greater than negative patch test patients. CONCLUSION: Patch test has good diagnostic value in replacing restorative dental materials in patients with OLLs.
- انتشار مقاله: 28-11-1393
- نویسندگان: Zahra Ataei,Nader Navabi,Hedayat Mohammadi,Raha Habib-Agahi
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Journal of Oral Health and Oral Epidemiology
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Iran,Quality of Life,Oral health
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: BACKGROUND AND AIM: A new perspective on health suggested that the ultimate goal of dental care, namely good oral hygiene, should no longer merely is seen as the absence of caries or periodontal disease; a patient's mental and social well-being should be considered as well. The concept of oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) captures the aim of this new perspective. The present article aimed to describe the published studies carried out to date in Iran on OHRQoL. METHODS: After adequate searching, 28 articles were reviewed published up to beginning 2013. RESULTS: Among the reviewed articles, there were 9 studies in which the OHRQoL questionnaires have been validated in Farsi, 15 studies in which the OHRQoL has been evaluated in a specific group of patients and 4 were interventional studies. CONCLUSION: Further precise studies are necessary in this regard in Iran especially in the field of intervention.
- انتشار مقاله: 07-11-1392
- نویسندگان: Nader Navabi,Nader Navabi,Nader Navabi,Nader Navabi
- مشاهده