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کاربرد نوع شرط:
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: International Journal of Pediatrics
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Parents,Iran,Leukemia,health promotion,Care burden
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Background
Parental caregiver burden is an important priority in children's oncology researches. The present study aimed to determine care burden among parents of children with leukemia.
Materials and Methods
This cross-sectional study was conducted among a total of 209 parents of children with leukemia who referred to Dr. Mohammad Kermanshahi Hospital, Kermanshah city, in the West of Iran, in 2018. Parents were surveyed with the caregiver burden scale and baseline characteristics items based on interview. Pearson correlation, t-test, and ANOVA analysis at 95% significant level were used in data analysis with SPSS software version16.0.
Results
The mean of care burden score was 56.43+9.32 and ranged from 0 to 88. 10.7%, 79.7%, and 9.6% of parents had low, moderate and high care burden, respectively.The higher care burden score was associated with the lower age of parents (r= -0.255, P < 0.001), higher educational level (P=0.028), and better economic status (P=0.001).
Conclusion
Our findings indicated that most of the parents of children with leukemia had moderate-to-high levels of care burden. Thus, health care providers are expected to be more available to respond to their requests and pay more attention to planning educational programs.- انتشار مقاله: 01-12-1397
- نویسندگان: Mohammad Esmail Motlagh,Mehdi Mirzaei-Alavijeh,Seyyed Nasrollah Hosseini
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: cancer,Health Programs Planning,Woman
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Breast cancer is the most common cancer among women. The present study investigated the stage of breast cancer
screening adoption and the role of some of the cognitive predictors in a sample of Iranian married women. There were
a total of 334 married women clients of eight health centers in Kermanshah city, the west of Iran, were randomly
selected to participate voluntarily. Women filled out a self-report questionnaire. Data were analyzed by SPSS version
20 using One-way ANOVA, χ2-test, Fisher’s exact test, and bivariate correlations statistical tests at 95% significant
level. The mean age was 39.75 years [SD: 7.73]. Nearly 58.4%, 26.9%, 3%, 9.6%, and 2.1% of the respondents were
reported pre-contemplation, contemplation, preparation, action, and maintenance of breast cancer screening adoption,
respectively. There was a significant association between age (P=0.005), and positive family history of breast cancer
(P=0.037), perceived susceptibility (P=0.005), perceived severity (P=0.001) and knowledge of symptoms (P=0.018)
with breast cancer stage of screening adoption. Our findings can provide better knowledge for the development and
implementing of stage-targeted breast cancer screening adoption promotion programs. We conclude that it seems that
the focus of health planner should be to rise to perceived severity; perceived susceptibility and knowledge of symptoms
of breast cancer about the promotion of breast cancer screening adoption an Iranian woman.- انتشار مقاله: 13-12-1397
- نویسندگان: Ebrahim Naimi,Mehdi Mirzaei-Alavijeh,Touraj Ahmadi-Jouybari,Mari Ataee,Abbas Aghaei,Hadi Ahmadi Jouybari
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Parents,Education,Pediatrics,Neoplasms
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Background: Parents of children with leukemia should be receiving an extensive amount of information about the
care of their child; the aim of this study was to determine the parents’ information needs of children with leukemia.
Methods: A cross-sectional study design was used to describe medical, physical, mental and lifestyle information
needs among parents of children with leukemia. 209 parents of children diagnosed with leukemia in the west of Iran,
during winter 2018, voluntarily participated in individual interviews. Data were analyzed by SPSS version 16 using
t-test, One-way ANOVA and bivariate correlations statistical tests at 95% significant level. Results: The mean age of
participants was 39.45 years [95% CI: 38.35, 40.55], ranged from 27 to 58 years. Participants achieved 55.6% score
of information needs. There was a significant relationship between higher education level (P< 0.001), better economic
status (P=0.008) and more family size member (P=0.003) with information needs. Conclusion: Findings suggest that
parents of children with leukemia need the information to learn how to take care of their childhood and could be useful
for guiding implementers to planning and implement effective programs to promotion information of parents towards
children with cancer.- انتشار مقاله: 24-11-1397
- نویسندگان: Mohammad Esmail Motlagh,Mehdi Mirzaei-Alavijeh,Seyyed Nasrollah Hosseini
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Breast cancer,cognitive,Health Psychology,Behavior Change
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Background: Mammography screening uptake is the most effective method in breast cancer screening. The aim
of this study was to determine the determinants related to mammography screening uptake among Iranian women
based on the theory of planned behavior. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among
408 women who referred to health centers in Kermanshah city, the western of Iran, during 2016. Participants filled
out a self-administered questionnaire. Data were analyzed by SPSS version 21 using Pearson correlation, linear and
logistic regression statistical tests at 95% significant level. Results: The mean age of participants was 39.61 years
[SD: 8.28], ranged from 30 to 60 years. Almost 13% of the participants had already mammography screening uptake
at least once. Perceived behavioral control (OR=1.229) and behavioral intention (OR=1.283) were the more influential
predictors on mammography screening uptake. Conclusions: Based on result, it seems increase perceived behavior
control toward mammography screening uptake may be usefulness in promotion of mammography screening uptake
among Iranian women.- انتشار مقاله: 03-10-1396
- نویسندگان: Mehdi Mirzaei-Alavijeh,Parvaneh Ghorbani,Farzad Jalilian
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Health Education,Early Detection of Cancer,Life style
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Screening may be effective for reducing deaths due to prostate cancer. The aim of this study was determine the prevalence
and determinants influencing prostate cancer early detection behaviors based on the theory planned behavior (TPB).
In this cross-sectional study, conducted in the west of Iran, a total of 250 men aged 50 to 70 years old were randomly
selected to participate. Of these, 200 (80%) signed the consent form and voluntarily agreed to take part. A structured
questionnaire based on TPB constructs was applied for collecting data by interview. Analyses were conducted with
SPSS version 16 using bivariate correlations, and logistic and linear regression. Some 26.5% of the participants
demonstrated prostate cancer early detection behavior. Age higher than 60 (OR: 5.969), academic education (OR: 2.904),
number of family members more than four (OR: 3.144), and knowledge about prostate cancer (OR: 3.693) were the
most influential predictive factors for early detection behavior. Furthermore, among the TPB constructs, attitude
(OR=1.090) and subjective norms (OR=1.280) were the most influential predictors. Attitude, subjective norms, and
perceived behavioral control accounted for 43% of the variation in the outcome measure of the intention to screen
for prostate cancer (adjusted R squared= 0.43, F= 49.270 and P < 0.001). Designing and implementation programs to
increase positive attitudes and encourage subjective norms towards prostate cancer screening behavior may be useful
for promotion of early detection.- انتشار مقاله: 11-09-1396
- نویسندگان: Mehdi Mirzaei-Alavijeh,Touraj Ahmadi-Jouybari,Masoumeh Vaezi,Farzad Jalilian
- مشاهده