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کاربرد نوع شرط:
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Reviews in Clinical Medicine
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Gastric cancer,Anthropometry,Finger length ratio (2D:4D)
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Anthropometry is a science of human body measurement that could be used for manufacturing artificial limbs or prosthesis, investigating body differences between populations, utilizing in forensics and criminology, or even in the diagnosis of some diseases. Two of the most important anthropometric characteristics are dermatoglyphic patterns and finger length. Many studies have evaluated the relation between these two characteristics in different diseases such as cancers. It assumed that dermatoglyphic patterns and finger length could be used as predictors of some cancers such as gastric, ovarian, prostate, testicular, and breast cancers. In this review, we evaluated the relation between dermatoglyphic variability and finger length in different cancers more precisely.
- انتشار مقاله: 03-10-1393
- نویسندگان: Omid Mardanshahi,Jina Khayatzadeh,Soodabeh Shahidsales
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Reviews in Clinical Medicine
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Gastric cancer,Anthropometry,Finger length ratio (2D:4D)
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Anthropometry is a science of human body measurement that could be used for manufacturing artificial limbs or prosthesis, investigating body differences between populations, utilizing in forensics and criminology, or even in the diagnosis of some diseases. Two of the most important anthropometric characteristics are dermatoglyphic patterns and finger length. Many studies have evaluated the relation between these two characteristics in different diseases such as cancers. It assumed that dermatoglyphic patterns and finger length could be used as predictors of some cancers such as gastric, ovarian, prostate, testicular, and breast cancers. In this review, we evaluated the relation between dermatoglyphic variability and finger length in different cancers more precisely.
- انتشار مقاله: 03-10-1393
- نویسندگان: Omid Mardanshahi,Jina Khayatzadeh,Soodabeh Shahidsales
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Reproduction,Fecundity,Egg diameter,Key word: Capoeta buhsei,Life history
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Abstract: Capoeta buhsei is endemic to the Namak lake and littlee is known of its life history in Iranian waters. Life history characteristics we examined in 92 specimens collected from the Gharachay River. In july and January of 2011 and October of 2012. Sampling was by Electroshoker.Observed maximum age was +4 years in female. Sex Ratio (male: female) was 1:0/73, and length –weight relationships were BW=35/55.TL 32 in male and BW=14/8TL-30/7 in female. Mean egg diameter (ED) was 0/8726 0/12mm ranging from 0/67 to 1/1 mm. Mean absolute (AF)and relative. Fecundity (RF) were 4917/2157 ( 1690/04 SE) egg/female and 69/1( 16/15SE) eggs.g-1 body weight, respectively. AF and ED were found to increase significantly with increasing fish size, wherease RF increased significantly with both fish TL and weight.
- انتشار مقاله: 12-09-1393
- نویسندگان: Zahra Yazdani,Saber Vatandoust,Jina Khayatzadeh
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Advanced Herbal Medicine
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Achillea biebersteinii,Sciatic nerve,Degeneration,Neuroprotective
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Background and aims: Neurons are injured under physical, chemical and pathological conditions. The effect of peripheral nervous system injuries may return as retrograde to the cell body of neurons in central nervous system resulting in brain and spinal cord degeneration. Because of high content of camphor and borneol, Achillea biebersteinii from Asteracea family may be effective in prevention the nervous injury progress. So, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the neuroprotective effect of Achillea biebersteinii leaves extracts on spinal motoneurons denegation after sciatic nerve compression in rats. Methods: This study was carried out on forty eight male Wistar rats divided in eight groups including control (A), compression (B), compression and treated with 50 (C), 75 (D), 100 (E) mg/kg of alcoholic extract, compression and treated with 50 (F), 75 (G), 100 (H) mg/kg of aqueous extract of Achillea biebersteinii. In compression and experimental groups right sciatic nerve was highly compressed for 60 s. Extract was injected intraperitoneally in the first and second week after compression. After four weeks post-operative the lumbar segments of spinal cord were sampled, processed, sectioned and stained with toluidine blue (pH 4.65). Using stereological quantitative technique, the number of alpha motoneurons in the right horn of spinal cord were counted and compared with each other. Results: According to the results, neuronal density showed significant decrease in compression group compared to control group (P= 0.000). Neuronal density in experimental groups C, D and E (50, 75, 100 mg/kg of alcoholic extract) as well as F, G and H (50, 75, 100 mg/kg of aqueous extract) was significantly (P< 0.001) more than that of compression group. Data analysis also showed that for both alcoholic and aqueous extract the concentration of 75 mg/kg had stronger activity than concentrations of 50 and 100 mg/kg. Conclusion: The results showed that alcoholic and aqueous extracts of Achillea biebersteinii leaves have neuroprotective effects on spinal cord alpha motoneurons after injury.
- انتشار مقاله: 14-04-1393
- نویسندگان: Mahbobe Alikhanzade,Maryam Tehranipour,Jina Khayatzade
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Advanced Herbal Medicine
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Achillea biebersteinii,Sciatic nerve,Degeneration,Neuroprotective
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Background and aims: Neurons are injured under physical, chemical and pathological conditions. The effect of peripheral nervous system injuries may return as retrograde to the cell body of neurons in central nervous system resulting in brain and spinal cord degeneration. Because of high content of camphor and borneol, Achillea biebersteinii from Asteracea family may be effective in prevention the nervous injury progress. So, the aim of the present study was to evaluate the neuroprotective effect of Achillea biebersteinii leaves extracts on spinal motoneurons denegation after sciatic nerve compression in rats. Methods: This study was carried out on forty eight male Wistar rats divided in eight groups including control (A), compression (B), compression and treated with 50 (C), 75 (D), 100 (E) mg/kg of alcoholic extract, compression and treated with 50 (F), 75 (G), 100 (H) mg/kg of aqueous extract of Achillea biebersteinii. In compression and experimental groups right sciatic nerve was highly compressed for 60 s. Extract was injected intraperitoneally in the first and second week after compression. After four weeks post-operative the lumbar segments of spinal cord were sampled, processed, sectioned and stained with toluidine blue (pH 4.65). Using stereological quantitative technique, the number of alpha motoneurons in the right horn of spinal cord were counted and compared with each other. Results: According to the results, neuronal density showed significant decrease in compression group compared to control group (P= 0.000). Neuronal density in experimental groups C, D and E (50, 75, 100 mg/kg of alcoholic extract) as well as F, G and H (50, 75, 100 mg/kg of aqueous extract) was significantly (P< 0.001) more than that of compression group. Data analysis also showed that for both alcoholic and aqueous extract the concentration of 75 mg/kg had stronger activity than concentrations of 50 and 100 mg/kg. Conclusion: The results showed that alcoholic and aqueous extracts of Achillea biebersteinii leaves have neuroprotective effects on spinal cord alpha motoneurons after injury.
- انتشار مقاله: 14-04-1393
- نویسندگان: Mahbobe Alikhanzade,Maryam Tehranipour,Jina Khayatzade
- مشاهده