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کاربرد نوع شرط:
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Epidemiology,Survival,Ovarian Neoplasms,Frail Elderly,Uterine Neoplasms
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Background: The number of elderly patients with gynecological cancer in Japan is increasing in line with the aging
of society. However, little has been reported on the survival of elderly patients aged 75 or older with gynecological
cancer in Japan. Methods: To clarify survival in women aged 75 years or older with gynecological cancer, we analyzed
data of 4,089 gynecological cancer cases (cervical cancer, 1,309 cases; endometrial cancer, 1,319 cases; and ovarian
cancer, 1,461 cases) in patients aged 75 or older from 21 population-based cancer registries in Japan, diagnosed in
2006-2008. We calculated the net survival (NS) of younger (75-79 years old), older (80-84 years old) and the oldest
age group (85-99 years old). We also calculated NS stratified by extent of disease and histological type. Results: Fiveyear
NS of cervical cancer patients was 54.5% in the younger age group, 40.8% in the older age group and 28.2%
in the oldest age group. Five-year NS of endometrial cancer patients was 64.5%, 51.6% and 39.0% in the younger,
older and oldest age groups, respectively. Five-year NS of ovarian cancer was 34.7%, 18.8% and 8.3%, respectively.
Conclusion: We estimated NS in elderly patients aged 75 years or older with gynecological cancers in Japan using
data from population-based cancer registries.- انتشار مقاله: 05-11-1396
- نویسندگان: Shusaku Inoue,Hidemi Ito,Satoyo Hosono,Megumi Hori,Tomohiro Matsuda,Mika Mizuno,Kiyoko Kato,Keitaro Matsuo
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Survival,incidence,Population-based cancer registry,Cancer prevalence
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی:
Background: Cancer is the leading cause of death among both men and women in Japan. Monitoring cancer prevalence is important because prevalence data play a critical role in the development and implementation of health policy. We estimated cancer prevalence in 2012 based on cancer incidence and 5-year survival rate in Aichi Prefecture using data from a population-based cancer registry, the Aichi Cancer Registry, which covers 7.4 million people. Methods: The annual number of incident cases between 2008 and 2012 was used. Survival data of patients diagnosed in 2006–2008 and followed up until the end of 2012 were selected for survival analysis. Cancer prevalence was estimated from incidence and year-specific survival probabilities. Cancer prevalence was stratified by sex, cancer site (25 major cancers), and age group at diagnosis. Results: The estimated prevalence for all cancers in 2012 was 68,013 cases among men, 52,490 cases among women, with 120,503 cases for both sexes. Colorectal cancer was the most incident cancer with 6,654 cases, accounting for 16.0% of overall incident cases, followed by stomach cancer with 5,749 cases (13.8%) and lung cancer with 5,593 cases (13.4%). Prostate cancer was the most prevalent among men, accounting for 21.5%, followed by colorectal and stomach cancers. Breast cancer was the most prevalent among women, accounting for 28.6%, followed by colorectal, stomach, and uterine cancers. Conclusion: This study provides cancer prevalence data that could serve as useful essential information for local governments in cancer management, to carry out more practical and reasonable countermeasures for cancer.- انتشار مقاله: 19-01-1396
- نویسندگان: Hiroko Nakagawa-Senda,Michiyo Yamaguchi,Tomohiro Matsuda,Kayoko Koide,Yoshinobu Kondo,Hideo Tanaka,Hidemi Ito
- مشاهده