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کاربرد نوع شرط:
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Journal of Nutrition,Fasting and Health
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: ferritin,magnesium,micronutrient,Dietary diversity,Food Variety
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Introduction: Dietary diversity score (DDS) and Food variety score (FVS) are the appropriate measures used to evaluate the overall quality of dietary patterns. However, their associations with the serum levels of micronutrients remain unclear. The present study aimed to investigate the correlations between DDS/FVS and serum ferritin and magnesium status in the non-athlete females joining the sports clubs in Tehran, Iran. Methods: This cross-sectional survey was conducted on 397 non-athlete women, who were members of the sports clubs in Tehran, Iran in 2013. Dietary intake was assessed using a 24-hour recall questionnaire. DDS and FVS were calculated and classified into two groups based on the guidelines of the minimum dietary diversity of women (MDD-W) and median, respectively. Serum ferritin was measured using the ELISA assay, and serum magnesium was measured using atomic absorption spectrophotometry. Results: Mean DDS and FVS was 5.7±1.4 (range: 2-9) and 15.3±4.7 (range: 5-32), respectively. After adjustment for the confounding factors, serum magnesium in the group with high FVS was significantly higher compared to the other group (P=0.01). In the group with high FVS, serum ferritin was also higher, and the difference was considered significant (P=0.058). In addition, linear regression analysis indicated a significant association between high FVS and serum magnesium level (P=0.02). However, no significant correlations were observed between the serum levels of micronutrients and DDS. Conclusion: According to the results, higher FVS may be associated with higher serum magnesium and ferritin levels. Further investigations are required to assess the correlations between DDS, FVS, and the status of serum micronutrients.
- انتشار مقاله: 17-02-1398
- نویسندگان: Elham Rayyani,Fereydoun Siassi,Kourosh Djafarian,Mostafa Qorbani,Neda Pak,Gity Sotoudeh
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Journal of Nutrition,Fasting and Health
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: depression,Waist Circumference,blood pressure,Metabolic Syndrome,triglyceride,Fasting blood glucose,High Density Lipoprotein
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Introduction: Metabolic syndrome is characterized as, have at least 3 of the following 5 criteria: high waist circumference, high blood pressure, high Triglyceride, low HDL (High Density Lipoprotein), and elevated Fasting Blood Glucose. The International Diabetes Federation estimates that 25% of the world's population has metabolic syndrome. Specially, metabolic syndrome is more prevalence in depressed people and other psychiatric patients, but some studies do not confirm it. So, we decided to evaluate the association between metabolic syndrome criteria and depression as a most common psychiatric disorder. Method: Our study was a cross sectional design of 130 participants aged 18-65 years. We assessed the metabolic syndrome based on International Diabetes Federation criterion and depression by using the criterion of DSM-IV. Results: After an adjustment for important confounders (Physical activity, calorie intake, history of depression, the depression score, menopausal status, body mass index and dietary patterns) depressed patients significantly had more waist circumference. Conclusion: Maybe visceral obesity results in depression or vice versa. So, we suppose more studies to clarify this relationship.
- انتشار مقاله: 29-05-1397
- نویسندگان: Gity Sotoudeh,Maryam Khosravi,Mahdieh Hosseinzadeh,Firoozeh Raisi,Reza Majdzadeh
- مشاهده