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کاربرد نوع شرط:
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Interdisciplinary Journal of Virtual Learning in Medical Sciences
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Learning,Teaching,ICT,Smart Schools
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Background: Information and communication technology (ICT) is the empowerment key to the development of communities, especially in the education system. A smart school refers to educational units, who are flexible for students regarding capabilities and features and prepare learners for the future. Objectives: This study aimed at identifying and prioritizing ways to improve teaching-learning process in the second semester of year 2017 - 2018 at smart schools of Semnan province. Methods: This qualitative study included six experts in information and communication technology in smart schools, and in-depth interviews were carried out with 24 teachers, who were selected by purposive and snowball sampling. The analysis of the content of the interviews and theoretical basis was set in the form of questionnaire in two sections of ideal situation and the status quo. According to experts, content validity and reliability by Cronbach’s alpha had a good condition at 0.88 and 0.96. In the quantitative section, a questionnaire was completed by 310 teachers and administrators, who were selected using stratified sampling. Results: Result of freedman test for determining the significance of ranking methods of improving teaching- learning showed that it was valid at P < 0.05. The findings showed that teachers (with average of 6) were in the first place followed by interaction (4.48), students (4.41), content (3.11), teaching method (1.58), and evaluation with average of 1.42 stands was in the sixth place amongst factors effecting the teaching-learning process of smart schools. Conclusions: Development of education systems refers to creating fundamental changes in the process of teaching and learning. To enhance these changes, ICT is an empowering key factor. Teaching/learning process includes the teacher, student, and teaching methods. Among these, the teacher has a vital role because they provide information for thinking and reasoning.
- انتشار مقاله: 11-10-1348
- نویسندگان: Aliakbar Dolati,Seyed Ali Siadat,Hadi Dehgani
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Interdisciplinary Journal of Virtual Learning in Medical Sciences
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی:
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Background : The rapid changes and breakthroughs in technology have affected teaching and learning methods. Accordingly, this study aimed to identify strategies related to teaching methods to improve the teaching-learning process in smart schools in Semnan province. Methods : This combined exploratory research first employed the qualitative method and then the quantitative method. Interviews and quantitative content analysis were used in the qualitative part, and a cross-sectional survey was used in the quantitative part. The results of the analysis and in-depth study of theoretical foundations were set into the form of a questionnaire made by the researcher. Content validity was determined by experts, and reliability of the questionnaire was determined using Cronbach’s alpha coefficient as 0.77 in the desirable status and 0.92 in the status quo. In the quantitative part, the research questionnaire was completed by 310 teachers, principals, and information and communication technology experts who were selected by stratified sampling in the year 2015. For data analysis, chi-square tests with a Friedman significance level of 0.05 and SPSS version 22 were used. Results : The results showed that collaborative methods of teaching ranked first in utmost importance with an average of 4.53 in the significance level of 0.05, use of educational software in teaching ranked second with an average of 4.29, controlling and directing the class with a variety of teaching-learning strategies ranked third with an average of 4.26, and the student-centered teaching method with an average of 4.15 ranked fourth in improving the teaching-learning process in smart schools. Conclusions : Based on the results, it can be deduced that the collaborative teaching method and use of educational software in teaching can improve the teaching-learning process in smart schools.
- انتشار مقاله: 11-10-1348
- نویسندگان: Laleh Jamshidi,Ali Akbar Amin Beidokhti,Aliakbar Dolati,Publisher On Behalf Of EIC,Fateme Bambaeeroo
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Interdisciplinary Journal of Virtual Learning in Medical Sciences
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Learning,Teaching,ICT,Smart Schools
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Background: Information and communication technology (ICT) is the empowerment key to the development of communities, especially in the education system. A smart school refers to educational units, who are flexible for students regarding capabilities and features and prepare learners for the future. Objectives: This study aimed at identifying and prioritizing ways to improve teaching-learning process in the second semester of year 2017 - 2018 at smart schools of Semnan province. Methods: This qualitative study included six experts in information and communication technology in smart schools, and in-depth interviews were carried out with 24 teachers, who were selected by purposive and snowball sampling. The analysis of the content of the interviews and theoretical basis was set in the form of questionnaire in two sections of ideal situation and the status quo. According to experts, content validity and reliability by Cronbach’s alpha had a good condition at 0.88 and 0.96. In the quantitative section, a questionnaire was completed by 310 teachers and administrators, who were selected using stratified sampling. Results: Result of freedman test for determining the significance of ranking methods of improving teaching- learning showed that it was valid at P < 0.05. The findings showed that teachers (with average of 6) were in the first place followed by interaction (4.48), students (4.41), content (3.11), teaching method (1.58), and evaluation with average of 1.42 stands was in the sixth place amongst factors effecting the teaching-learning process of smart schools. Conclusions: Development of education systems refers to creating fundamental changes in the process of teaching and learning. To enhance these changes, ICT is an empowering key factor. Teaching/learning process includes the teacher, student, and teaching methods. Among these, the teacher has a vital role because they provide information for thinking and reasoning.
- انتشار مقاله: 11-10-1348
- نویسندگان: Aliakbar Dolati,Seyed Ali Siadat,Hadi Dehgani
- مشاهده