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کاربرد نوع شرط:
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Iranian Journal of Fisheries Sciences
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Hormozgan,Halo effect,Harmful algal bloom,Red tide,Risk perception
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: Harmful algal bloom can be regarded as a persistence environmental problem in the Persian Gulf. This region has experienced many problematic human and social issues, economic damages, and environmental problems caused by red tides. However, no coherent study has been devoted to shed light on perceptions of red tide risks in the Persian Gulf. In response to the mentioned gap, the present study aimed to investigate residents and fishermen perceptions of red tide risks in Bandar Abbas. To meet the mentioned objective, a total of 247 and 145 subjects filled out structured questionnaires in two coastal parks and Bandar Abbas Fishermen, respectively. The obtained results indicated that the demographic factors along with experience and human health issues of red tides affected subjects’ risk perception. This study also revealed that fishermens and residents intensify the risk of red tides, such as seafood consumption, occurrence of red tides and their progress towards coast. Negative media coverage, limited information, and lack of any support of fishermen by government are some of the factors affecting individuals’ reaction and concerns towards red tide.
- انتشار مقاله: 13-05-1396
- نویسندگان: Fatmeh Mirza Esmaeili,Mohammad Seddiq Mortazavi,Reza Arjomandi,Akramolmolok Lahijanian
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: International Journal of Management and Business Research
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Education,Methodology,Component,Techniques,Curricula,Environmentalism,Associate Degree
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: The study aimed at a critical assessment of the environmentalism components introduced in the civil engineering curriculum in India polytechnic colleges (state of Tamilnadu) and associate degree level Technical Institutions in Iran .The objective of study was to compare technical education curriculum in civil engineering with respect to environmentalism. Both qualitative and quantitative techniques were used as content analysis method. Qualitative analysis was carried out to compare the curriculum with respect to environmentalism components. Study samples are drawn from the educational and academic institutions in India and Iran. For the purpose of quantitative analysis, t-test, F-test, and factor analysis were used. To establish reliability of the tools, Cronbach Coefficient of Alpha was calculated. Then quantitative analysis was carried out to test the hypotheses formulated. The results revealed that there were significant differences in total environmental subjects in the curriculum of civil engineering in terms of techniques and technologies. These are examples of different practices in case of academic institutions of Iran: Soil pollution and noise pollution are very much neglected. Contents on ISO standards related to environmentalism are missing. No specific strategy has been laid down to teach environmentalism in technical education. Content is mostly towards classroom, and no emphasis on practical experience, fielding visit/industrial visits.
- انتشار مقاله: 16-05-1389
- نویسندگان: Akramolmolok Lahijanian,Akramolmolok Lahijanian,Akramolmolok Lahijanian
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Anthropogenic Pollution Journal
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Tehran,Green Schools,Normal Schools,Elementary Students,Environmental Education
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of environmental education on environmental change, environmental behavior of school students and elementary schools. The study conducted in Tehran. It is a cross-sectional study and to achieve the aim of the study a questionnaire consisting of 15 questions printed out. This is based on knowledge, attitudes and environmental behavior of students available to the study and presented to two groups of students; ordinary and green schools (8 schools) which constitute about 100 students from each schools. After checking the students' responses, the results of the analysis, were analyzed using SPSS software with the help of comparison test to two independent groups (T) and test comparing several independent groups (F) examined the research .The result revealed that between the two groups of green school students and ordinary ones, there are no significant difference (P> .05). This means that environmental education on behavior modified schools had little impact.
- انتشار مقاله: 09-10-1397
- نویسندگان: Mojgan Zaeimdar,Fatima Tavakoli,Akramolmolok Lahijanian
- مشاهده
- جایگاه : پژوهشی
- مجله: Advances in Environmental Technology
- نوع مقاله: Journal Article
- کلمات کلیدی: Waste Management Master Plan,SWOT,QSPM,FAHP
- چکیده:
- چکیده انگلیسی: The purpose of this study was to present a practical model of strategic waste management via two Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, and Threats (SWOT) models and hierarchical analysis. In this regard, the strengths and weaknesses of the present situation and the factors affecting waste management in Tehran were investigated. In this study, the importance of public participation in waste management was investigated by means of the Delphi method and the Fuzzy Analytic Hierarchy Process (FAHP). Based on the results of the SWOT analysis, a team of experts identified the internal and external factors and rated the primary factors; each factor was weighted, then according to their scores, the proposed waste management framework was developed. Finally, the strategies were quantitatively prioritized by the planning matrix. Then, using the analysis method, the hierarchy was used in this study as a SWOT supplement. The results of two questionnaires designed in this study identified the socio-economic, educational, cultural, and political factors as first to fourth, respectively. The most viable strategies, which were selected based on the analysis, include the potential use of social networks to encourage society to reduce waste and to promote the separation of waste as well as compliance with the proposed comprehensive waste management program; another choice strategy was providing economic incentives to maximize social participation in reducing waste production waste sorting.
- انتشار مقاله: 05-10-1398
- نویسندگان: Farhad Afshar,Madjid Abbaspour,Akramolmolok Lahijanian
- مشاهده