چکیده انگلیسی:
Let $G=(V,E)$ be a simple graph. A set $Ssubseteq V$ is independent set of $G$, if no two vertices of $S$ are adjacent. The independence number $alpha(G)$ is the size of a maximum independent set in the graph. In this paper we study and characterize the independent sets of the zero-divisor graph $Gamma(R)$ and ideal-based zero-divisor graph $Gamma_I(R)$ of a commutative ring $R$.
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